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The Secrecy Capacity of Compound Gaussian MIMO Wiretap Channels

机译:复合高斯mImO窃听信道的保密容量

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摘要

Strong secrecy capacity of compound wiretap channels is studied. The knownlower bounds for the secrecy capacity of compound finite-state memorylesschannels under discrete alphabets are extended to arbitrary uncertainty setsand continuous alphabets under the strong secrecy criterion. The conditionsunder which these bounds are tight are given. Under the saddle-point condition,the compound secrecy capacity is shown to be equal to that of the worst-casechannel. Based on this, the compound Gaussian MIMO wiretap channel is studiedunder the spectral norm constraint and without the degradedness assumption.First, it is assumed that only the eavesdropper channel is unknown, but isknown to have a bounded spectral norm (maximum channel gain). The compoundsecrecy capacity is established in a closed form and the optimal signaling isidentified: the compound capacity equals the worst-case channel capacity thusestablishing the saddle-point property; the optimal signaling is Gaussian andon the eigenvectors of the legitimate channel and the worst-case eavesdropperis isotropic. The eigenmode power allocation somewhat resembles the standardwater-filling but is not identical to it. More general uncertainty sets areconsidered and the existence of a maximum element is shown to be sufficient fora saddle-point to exist, so that signaling on the worst-case channel achievesthe compound capacity of the whole class of channels. The case ofrank-constrained eavesdropper is considered and the respective compound secrecycapacity is established. Subsequently, the case of additive uncertainty in thelegitimate channel, in addition to the unknown eavesdropper channel, isstudied. Its compound secrecy capacity and the optimal signaling areestablished in a closed-form as well, revealing the same saddle-point property.
机译:研究了复合窃听通道的强保密能力。离散字母下复合有限状态无记忆通道的保密容量的已知下限在强保密性准则下扩展到任意不确定性集和连续字母。给出了这些界限严格的条件。在鞍点条件下,复合保密能力被证明与最坏情况下的信道相等。在此基础上,研究了在频谱范数约束下且无降级假设的复合高斯MIMO窃听信道。首先,假设只有窃听者信道是未知的,但已知有界频谱范数(最大信道增益)。复合保密容量以封闭形式建立,并确定最佳信令:复合容量等于最坏情况下的信道容量,从而建立鞍点特性;最优信号是高斯信号,在合法通道的特征向量和最坏情况下的窃听听音是各向同性的。本征模功率分配在某种程度上类似于标准注水,但与标准注水不同。考虑到更一般的不确定性集,并且最大元素的存在被证明足以存在一个鞍点,因此最坏情况信道上的信令可以实现整个信道类别的复合容量。考虑了等级受限的窃听者的情况,并建立了相应的复合保密能力。随后,除了未知的窃听者通道之外,还研究了合法通道中附加不确定性的情况。它的复合保密能力和最佳信号也以封闭形式建立,显示出相同的鞍点特性。

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